Genetic Engineering A Big Revolution - 2093 Words

Genetic engineering is the process of manually adding new DNA to an organism. The goal is to add one or more new traits that are not already found in that organism. Many problems have come with genetic engineering but it has made a big revolution in the world. We genetically engineer animals, food, plants, and more. Animals are one of the most popular species to be genetically engineered. One of the most famous animals to be genetically engineered is Dolly, the sheep. Dolly was one of the first mammals to be genetically engineered. Humans have tried to genetically engineer other humans over several year but all attempts have failed. Although it is said that if humans were cloned using the same method that was used on Dolly then human†¦show more content†¦Genetic engineering has been going on for over 32 years but is just recently starting to be a problem within societies and starting a commotion with citizens. In genetic engineering you can make crops healthier and better fo r you, they can contain more vitamins than their natural form or can be tastier. More than seventy percent of our foods in the store shelves are composed of genetically engineered items. Many people are scared that genetic engineering might ruin our world. There have been movies about clones turning evil and ruining the world. Some are scared that since humans haven’t been exposed to some of these chemicals they use in the foods, that some may be unknowingly allergic to the chemicals Many believe that genetic engineering is just messing with the world and the earth that we live on and it could all end deadly. Genetic engineering in other hands offers possible cures for diseases and countless, countless material improvements for our every day lives. Many have hope that genetic engineering could be the next big thing in making our world a safer and cleaner place, we have made animals and plants that are more environmentally friendly and don’t produce any type of toxic po isons or any type of substance that can harm the environment. Some genetic engineering is happening every day but most people don’t acknowledge it, for example, almost 85 percent of corn grown in the United States is genetically engineered, including whole grain

Immigration The Land Of Opportunity - 943 Words

Immigration remains the foreground of the United States; this happens to be one of the reasons it is known as the land of opportunity. Since the beginning, immigration has been a key concept in America, immigrants could settle down without fear of persecution. However, modern laws have seized this foundation and twisted it in such a way that it is a crime to migrate to the United States, under certain circumstances. Now, there only exists few options for immigrants to be naturalized and made permanent residents or citizens, which has left several with no other option except to break the law. This has caused an abundant number of undocumented immigrants to settle down in places, near the borders of the United States, such as Florida and Texas. The border states are closer to many of these immigrants’ home countries so they do not have to pay as much to get to a state such as California, which is another reason for the abundant number of immigrants in these states. Illegal immig rants should be allowed to reside in border states as they boost the economy, they offer inexpensive labor, and they make these states more culturally diverse. Without having an immeasurable number of immigrants, these states would not benefit economically since they create jobs and pay taxes. Even though, countless individuals believe immigrants take away jobs instead of making additional jobs that is not the case. According to a Colorado research group, â€Å"every job held in that state by an immigrantShow MoreRelatedImmigration : The Land Of Opportunity1583 Words   |  7 PagesAmerica throughout history has always existed as the land of opportunity. This land gave immigrants the opportunity to leave their country since political unrest and lack of opportunity become an issue. These immigrants were willing to leave behind their homes, cultures, and relationships and start fresh in another country. Starting fresh in America does not guarantee success, but these immigrants were willing to put their lives on the line in order to accomplish a â€Å"rags to riches† success storyRead MoreImmigration, The Land Of Opportunity For People1478 Words   |  6 Pageshundreds of years, immigration has shaped America into who she is today. July 4, 1776, was the day immigrants first stepped onto North American soil and claimed the land as theirs. The impact of migration on a country this big can’t be ignored, especially because the people coming to live in America are usually from Third World countries and are looking for employment and to be shown a better way a life. Like anything else, there are both huge pros and cons to Third World immigration. Once, AmericaRead MoreImmigration to the Land of Opportunity Essay examples878 Words   |  4 Pages Immigration to America is often a decision made in order to discover a better life for a family or individual. America’s founding ideals are usually what compel foreigners to move to the US. The stories of America being the â€Å"Land of Opportunity† have continued to persuade people to immigrate. Although immigration in the 20th century is much different from recent immigration, the underlying reasons for moving to the US are usually quite similar. Anna Romano was 24 years old when she, her husbandRead MoreIllegal Immigration Is The Land Of Freedom And Opportunity1208 Words   |  5 PagesAmerica is the land of freedom and opportunity. There has been an increasing number of illegal immigrants entering the country over the years. â€Å"It is estimated that more than 12 million undocumented immigrants currently reside within the United States, with this number projected to increase into the foreseeable future (Muschek 2015). The majority of illegal immigrants are Mexicans, â€Å"75% of all illegal immigrants come from Mexico† (Krogstad 2016). Illegal immigration can be defined as someone stayingRead MoreAmerican Immigration Entropy : The Land Of Opportunity And The Nation Of Immigrants996 Words   |  4 PagesCherub Ravoori. Eng 102- 050. Daniel Listoe. Draft 1, 10- x-15 â€Å"American Immigration Entropy† Stars and stripes, the land of opportunity and the nation of immigrants. The United States of America, one of the largest and most influential countries today, is and always has been a grand attraction to people all over the world. America has become home to people from all corners on this planet; especially to Europeans seeking wealth and religiousRead MoreEssay on Americans are Immigrants!1016 Words   |  5 Pages(American Immigration: Quotes about Immigration). Immigrants have been in America for many years now. Today many people have different opinions about whether immigrants should be allowed into America freely, or if there should be more harsh regulations to those coming into the country. After September 11, people have been afraid, or scared of foreigners coming to America. â€Å"Today a wide-open door is an invitation to national disaster,† was said by FAIR (American Immigration: Quotes about Immigration). IRead MoreThe Alien Land Law ( 1913 )893 Words   |  4 PagesThe Alien Land Law (1913), alternatively known as the California Alien Land Law and the Webb-Haney Bill, was legislation passed by Governor Hiram Johnson (1866-1945, Gov. 1911-1917) which directed that Foreign Aliens and immigrants were ineligible for citizenship and by extension restricted from leasing and owning land. While not explicitly discriminatory towards a particular group, the intention and focus of the law was directed at Chinese and Japanese immigrants in the United States who faced increasinglyRead MoreUncle Sams Thanksgiving Dinner Analysis1155 Words   |  5 PagesIn â€Å"Uncle Sam’s Thanksgiving Dinner† and â€Å"America The Land of Opportunity†, both cartoons show different aspects of immigration. America was founded by immigrants. Our brave and heroic founding fathers set out to create a new nation. The founding fathers wanted to get away from the burdens in England and establish a new colony unlike any around. This nat ion would be free of unjust rule and any tyranny. They wanted citizens of the country to have rights that would never be taken away. We all cameRead MoreImmigration Is An Act Of A West African Native1322 Words   |  6 Pages What is immigration? According to Payne (2013), immigration is an act of going from another country to become permanent resident. In my opinion, it’s a deeper and more logical definition. I have several reasons why I define immigration as one seeking better opportunities, better living conditions and income. Many people today look at immigration as one of the Major political problems our economy encounters, while many see migrating from their origin better opportunity for themselves andRead MoreThe Legalization Of Legalizing Immigration Reform1488 Words   |  6 PagesGabby Punzalan Mrs. Schmidt Speech Debate 25 May 2014 Legalizing Immigration Reforms I. Introduction A. America, to everyone around the world – even to those who have not stepped on its land, is acknowledged as the Land of Opportunity, a place applauded and revered for its allocation of freedom and equality among its inhabitants. Because of this, those seeking to flee poverty and lack of resources to sustain their lives come this country to experience the American Dream. One might ask, however

Social Science Free Essays

Dr. Kathleen Wolf, a research social scientist at the University of Washington, describes an approach to social science as place attachment. Social science research focuses on qualitative and quantitative methods. We will write a custom essay sample on Social Science or any similar topic only for you Order Now Qualitative research which is used for many studies is measured by exploring themes, meanings of human interactions, or patterns. The word topophilia means, â€Å"a strong sense of place or the bond between people and a special place† (Wolf et al. 2014). A space can be turned into a place when humans begin to associate or attach value to a given area. It is constructed and solely influenced by human dynamics, beliefs, cultures, economies, and more (Wolf et al. 2014). Another concept that Wolf mentions in the University of Washington’s Green Cities: Good Health, is metro nature. This concept is referring to any nature that is nearby to an individual or community. Metro nature can include community gardens, greenbelts, parks, and trails. Spaces that can provide both functionality and natural elements like green roofs are also considered to be metro nature, that is, nature found within metropolitan areas (Wolf et al. 2014). Often, people become attached to peaceful, green spaces that offer physical or mental breaks. Natural settings are favored as part in place to reflect on emotional and mental stability. Attachments can be formed to a familiar garden or park because an individual finds it as their favorite place. The more someone can interact with a place and form an attachment, the greater likelihood they will have a positive experience. The Green Heart Project which was launched in October 2017, in Louisville, KY, is aiming to look at green spaces in neighborhoods and how it could be linked to human health. Led by the University of Louisville, The Nature Conservancy, the Institute for Healthy Air Water and Soil, and Hyphae Design Laboratory, the team will perform the first controlled experiment that will test urban greenery the same way a pharmaceutical intervention would be tested. The five-year health study will look at air pollution at the time of the study within the first fall and assess the risk for health challenges like heart disease, stress levels, and diabetes. Next fall, the team will plant 8,000 trees throughout the neighborhood in order to create an urban ecosystem that can alleviate stress, mitigate traffic noises, and decrease air pollution. Of the 700 participants that are from the neighborhood, annual check-ups will be done to evaluate how the change or increase in greenery has affected their mental health (The Nature Conservancy 2017). Recently, there has been growing evidence that urban tree canopy holds health-promoting potential in an urban setting. High-resolution LiDAR and imagery data was used to quantify tree canopy within 250 meters of the homes of 7,910 adults that took part in the California Health Interview Survey (CHIS). Tree cover and multiple health measures were later tested. An urban forest found in Sacramento, California was the study area for this test. How to cite Social Science, Papers Social Science Free Essays string(58) " police officers and other people related fields to work\." SOCIAL SCIENCE THEORY ESSAY Most of the things we know about human? s behaviour has come out because of the different psychological theories. We may question why there are so many different psychological perspectives, which one is right and which one is wrong. Most Psychologists nowadays would say that none of the theories are correct. We will write a custom essay sample on Social Science or any similar topic only for you Order Now However, in the early days, the Psychologists would agree that all the theories were the only truly scientific one. Psychology is a science dedicated to the study of our mind and behaviour. There are different ways of understanding the human mind and behaviour, those ways are called perspectives. A perspective is basically a point of view or a way of considering how some things are linked together and their importance. Sigmund Freud known as the father of psychoanalysis was a famous physiologist, medical doctor and an influential thinker of the early twenties. Freud was the one who created a new method to understand the human personality. He had one of the most provocative minds of the last century. Freud was the one that improved the theory of psychodynamic psychology and the famous treatment known as psychoanalysis. Freud was one of the most brilliant thinkers in the last century, he brought public attention by his ideas of we usually are not conscious of the aspects of ourselves. He believed that what people are conscious of is symbolized in our minds, memories and feelings. Freud believed that the things we experienced in the past are part of our mind that he called the unconscious. However, we are not able to access the contents in our unconscious, they often appear in our dreams. Freud described the unconscious mind has an iceberg where only a very small part of it is accessible to awareness. The part of the unconscious that he believed it can be accessed very easily he named the pre-conscious. The importance of an early experience is evidently illustrated by Freud’s development theory of psychosexual development. He described that each stage of our life concentrates on a part of the body that is relevant at that stage. If the needs of the individual are achieved on that stage, the he or she was ready to go into the next stage. However, if the individual struggles to achieve that stage then he or she becomes stuck in this stage. Freud believed that these results are the ones that we carry through into the adulthood and it can possibly explain our behaviours later in life. Stretch and Whitehouse (2010) The early stage of an individual is called the oral stage. The focus on this stage is on the mouth and activities like, sucking, licking and biting. Freud believes that there could be two reasons for fixation. If the infant was discouraged two early, It could make the infant feels unsatisfied and the infant could become a negative, sarcastic person. If, in the other hand, the infant was over-gratified, the infant could develop a gullible personality, easily trusting in others and with a tendency of swallow anything. The early stage lasts from birth to approximately 18 months. Stretch and Whitehouse (2010) If the infant gets through the stage with no problems, the next stage is called the anal stage, where the infant focuses on aspects to do with potty training. If there is a fight between the parents and the child during the potty training or if the child does not feel comfortable while potty training, they may rebel by retaining their faeces. This type of fixation is called anally retentive. The child is not given the opportunity to enjoy potty training so the child can become a very disorganised person. During the ages of four and five, the child passes through the phallic stage. Freud believed that this stage is associated with nervousness and guilt feelings about sex and fear of castration for males. If this stage is not passes successfully, this theory suggests that a boy could become homosexual and a girl could become a lesbian. Freud thought these were abnormal fixations but nowadays most people would not view them in the way Freud did. When the child reaches the age of five until the age of seven, the child gets into the latency stage where he or she focuses on the social environment and the development of friendships. The final psychosexual stage is the genital stage in which the puberty begins. Freud believed that the less fixated the individual has become during the earlier stages, the more easily this stage will be negotiated, resulting in the ability to form strongest heterosexual relationships with an ability to be warm and loving as well as to receive love in a new, mature fashion. Overall, Psychoanalysis is usually used to cure depression and any type of mental illness. Psychologists also believed that their therapy would release repressed emotions, it would make the unconscious conscious. Functionalism is known as a sociological aspect that sees the society working in peace and harmony with each other, making an enormous contribution to the smooth running of the society. The society works together using social methods to control and deal with deviant members of groups, to make sure the society functions smoothly. Talcott Parsons was an American sociologist who helped in the development of functionalism and sociological aspects. He believed that society was a system made of interrelated institutions and for that reason, the society would run smooth. He also believed that the main role of an institution was to socialise individuals and make sure they were able to understand the values of the society and behave in an acceptable way. Functionalism says that everything and everyone in the society serves a purpose, no matter how strange it may seem. For example, crime is viewed universally as trouble. Functionalists, however says that crime serves several purposes. They believed that crime is needed for the employment of criminal investigators, police officers and other people related fields to work. You read "Social Science" in category "Papers" If at any moment crime disappear from the planet, thousands of jobs related with crime would no longer be necessary. Stretch and Whitehouse (2010) Functionalism received some criticism for forgetting the negative aspects in events such as divorce. Critics also declare that the perspective of functionalism justifies the statues of quo and complacency on the part of society members. Functionalism does not persuade people to try to change their social environment, even if those changes could benefit them. Functionalism is also criticised for its lack of testability. Functionalism is described as the most generalized and unproductive of the sociological schools. It is not logically sync with variability between cultures and it does not explain the changes in the society. Marxism was first developed by a German Philosopher called Karl Marx. He considered that individual behaviour was shaped by society but he believed that the economic system defined society and people? place within it. Marx held the views that the industrial society of his time there were two social classes: The bourgeoisie or capitalist that were described as a small powerful group who owned all the factors, offices and the other places of employment and the Proletariat that were a much larger and poorer group that were employed by the capitalists. Stretch and Whitehouse (2010) Marx’s view was that those two social groups would always get into conflict as the capitalists were the ones that owned the offices and they would want higher profits. In the other side the employees, the ones on the proletariat group, would ask for higher salaries. That is the reason that Marxism is usually called the conflict model. Marx believed that those conflicts between the capitalists and the proletariat could cause a revolution. Feminism is often seen as an example of a conflict model. Abbot and Claire Wallace (1990) were two women who argued about the male domination in the society. They said the society did not pay enough attention to the issues of the women and their place in the society. There are three different types of feminism: Marxism feminism, Radical feminism and Liberal feminism Marxism Feminists see women as a working-class. They believed that women meet the social, emotional and physical needs of their children and they are ready to work for their family and children on the future. Women know how to maintain their husbands or partners, they are good at cooking meals and they take care of their children properly without being paid. Stretch and Whitehouse (2010) Radical feminism believes that it is not the capitalism or social life that dominates women, but men. They say that women are housewives and mothers. They believe there is not equality between the sexes and women are only needed to take care of the children and do house work Liberal Feminism agree that the changes happening now and the one that will probably happen in the future such as the changes of attitudes, equal pay and sex discrimination brought more equality between the two sexes. Marxism claims that the health problems people have are closely related to the unhealthy and stressful work environments. Marx believed that health problems are not the result of individual weakness, but the unequal social structure and class disadvantages that are reproduced under capitalism. Marx believed that the patterns of mortality and illness are probably related to occupation, especially in the case of industrial working class. Marxism argues that medicine is not an independent discipline, but a sector of economic production which respond to the political needs of the capitalist system as a whole. Some Marxists argue that the NHS benefits the bourgeoisie by ensuring that their workers remain well enough to work. Most of those workers understood their inequality but believed that the system was fair. Marxism discussed that the free health service was a victory for the proletariat, the working class, as the bourgeoisie used to get the best care first. Marxism received some critics for not paying attention to the dynamics of the medical process, the experience of illness and the state of being a patient. Turner (1987) believed that the Marxist political economy of health needed to address how the diversity of capitalist societies was related to medicine, health and illness. The knowledge of the medical practitioners plays a very important role in providing health care. However, the primary purpose is to regulate the working classes and the popular masses. Navarro (1986) Emile Durkheim was a French sociologist who focused on different types of suicides. Durkheim believed that there is not any society in which suicide does not exist. Durkheim’s theory of suicide adds a lot for the understanding of the phenomenon. However, he has laid too much stress on one factor which is suicide. He has undermined other factors. Durkheim believed that suicide is not something individual or private, it happens because of something powerful that stays over and above the individual. Durkheim viewed that: â€Å"all classes of deaths resulting directly or indirectly from the positive or negative acts of the victim itself who knows the result they produce†. Nowadays loads of doctors and psychologists believe that the majority of people who commit suicide are in a pathological state. However Durkheim believed that people take their own life because of social reasons. Emile Durkheim categorized different types of suicides basing on the different relationships between the individual and the society. Egoistic Suicide is when an individual isolate himself from the society. The individual usually feels that there is no place for him or her in the society. In many cases the individual has lack of altruistic feelings. Altruistic suicide happens to people who are too close and intimidate to the society group. This type of suicide often results from the over incorporation of the individual into social proof. According to Durkheim Anomic suicide happens when there is a breakdown of social equilibrium. For example if someone is really rich and goes bankrupt. Fatalistic suicide happens when there is an overregulation in the society. For example if a slave commits suicide, it is called a fatalistic suicide. Conclusion To conclude my essay is clear that Marx, Freud and Durkheim had a big impact in our society. I believe that without their theories our society would not be the way it is now. References â€Å"Health and social care level 3, M. Stretch and M. Whitehouse, First published 2010† How to cite Social Science, Papers